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Psychology is an academic and applied discipline involving the scientific study of mental processes and behavior. Psychology also refers to the application of such knowledge to various spheres of human activity, including relating to individuals' daily lives and the treatment of mental illness.

Psychology differs from the other social sciences — anthropology, economics, political science, and sociology — in that psychology seeks to explain the mental processes and behavior of individuals. Whereas biology and neuroscience study the biological or neural processes and how they relate to the mental effects they subjectively produce, psychology is primarily concerned with the interaction of mental processes and behavior on a systemic level. The subfield of neuropsychology studies the actual neural processes while biological psychology studies the biological bases of behavior and mental states.

Psychology is an academic and applied field involving the study of behavior, mind and thought and the subconscious neurological bases of behavior. Psychology also refers to the application of such knowledge to various spheres of human activity, including problems of individuals' daily lives and the treatment of mental illness. It is largely concerned with humans, although the behavior and mental processes of animals can also be part of psychology research, either as a subject in its own right (e.g. animal cognition and ethology), or somewhat more controversially, as a way of gaining an insight into human psychology by means of comparison (including comparative psychology). Psychology is commonly defined as the science of behavior and mental processes.

Psychology does not necessarily refer to the brain or nervous system and can be framed purely in terms of phenomenological or information processing theories of mind. Increasingly, though, an understanding of brain function is being included in psychological theory and practice, particularly in areas such as artificial intelligence, neuropsychology, and cognitive neuroscience.

Psychology describes and attempts to explain consciousness, behavior and social interaction. Empirical psychology is primarily devoted to describing human experience and behavior as it actually occurs. In the past 20 years or so psychology has begun to examine the relationship between consciousness and the brain or nervous system. It is still not clear in what ways these interact: does consciousness determine brain states or do brain states determine consciousness - or are both going on in various ways? Perhaps to understand this you need to know the definition of "consciousness" and "brain state" - or is consciousness some sort of complicated 'illusion' which bears no direct relationship to neural processes? The late 19th century marks the start of psychology as a scientific enterprise. The year 1879 is commonly seen as the start of psychology as an independent field of study, because in that year German scientist Wilhelm Wundt founded the first laboratory dedicated exclusively to psychological research in Leipzig, Germany.

Introduction to Psychology utilizes the dual theme of behavior and empiricism to make psychology relevant to intro students. Charles wrote this book to help students organize their thinking about psychology at a conceptual level. Five or ten years from now, he does not expect his students to remember the details of most of what he teaches them. However, he does hope that they will remember that psychology matters because it helps us understand behavior and that our knowledge of psychology is based on empirical study. This book is designed to facilitate these learning

Via:( wikibooks)

The state of Nevada will officially recognize June 30, 2012 as Social Media Day.The  proclamation joins Nevada with the state of Arizona and the cities of New York, Toronto, Dublin, Las Vegas, Reno, San Jose and San Carlos, Calif. — all of which have recognized Social Media Day since it launched in 2010.Nevada Gov. Brian Sandoval and Secretary of State Ross Miller, signed the official proclamation, which includes the hashtag #Nevada, on May 30.

 

Michael Tragash, who helped Reno declare Social Media Day official in 2011, attempted to get a state proclamation signed last year. This year, he teamed up with Demont Daniel, who oversaw the movement that led to the declaration of last year’s Las Vegas Social Media Day, to give it another go. On April 23, Daniel filled out a form requesting a proclamation, and last week he received a call from the governor’s office saying that the proclamation had been approved.

Daniel is organizing Social Media Day 2012 Las Vegas as an all-day event, including a pool party, happy hour and after party. Tragash will again be hosting the Reno event and plans to release details soon.

Mashable began Social Media Day three years ago as a way to recognize the digital revolution — and the event has continued to grow. Participation more than doubled last year with more than 1,400 Meetups and thousands of attendees. This year promises to be even bigger and better. 

We’re excited to add Nevada to the list of places that have officially recognized June 30 as a celebration of social media and its ability to empower people to communicate, connect and engage.

Dawn Richard loves Diddy and she ain't afraid to show it. Before the Cassie stans get their panties in a bunch, the former Danity Kane member's adoration for the Bad Boy Records mogul doesn't include feelings of the romantic sort -- she just appreciates the opportunity he's provided her thus far in her career. As part of the Diddy-Dirty Money trio, Dawn, alongside singer Kaleena, traveled the world in 2010, promoting their joint LP, Last Train to Paris. Though the train eventually came to a screeching halt last year and the group parted ways, the Louisiana native fought for her place on the R&B horizon and won the battle.

 

With the support of her Hearts -- the name she dubs her loyal fans -- Dawn, as a solo entity, released the Armor On EP earlier this year. The 10-track effort, featuring soulful ballads, pop tunes and dance vibes, debuted at No. 1 on the iTunes charts -- a feat she prides herself on considering she and her producer Druski did much of the work on their own.

Explosive songs like "Bombs," off the effort, serve as a prelude of what's to come on the chanteuse's forthcoming full-length solo album, GoldenHeart. Set for a fall release, Dawn's touting it as a "movie" only because the soundscape is that grand.

Read on as the stalwart spirit speaks on Aubrey O'Day's plastic surgery, transvestite rumors, her loyalty to Diddy, being "Smurfed out" and why her new LP is comparable to the greatness of Harry Potter and Joan of Arc.

Twitter is expected to bring in more than $1 billion in advertising revenue in 2014, according to a report.Two people “with knowledge of the matter,” who are apparently irked at some analysts’ low forecasts, told Bloomberg that ad revenue would be “at least” $1 billion before the company’s ninth birthday. By comparison, eight-year-old Facebook generated more than $3 billion in ad revenue in 2011.A Twitter spokesperson declined to comment.

Estimates published by eMarketer earlier this year suggest that the Twitter will only generate $540 million in ad revenue in 2014 — about double what eMarketer forecasts the San Francisco-based startup will bring in this year. Growth will be driven in part by Twitter’s self-service advertising platform for small businesses, which launched in November, and by international expansion, eMarketer said. Currently, 90% of ad revenue come from U.S. companies.

Unlike many other web-based publishers, Twitter doesn’t depend on display advertising for the bulk of its ad revenue. Instead, it has launched a suite of “Promoted” products that allow companies to increase the visibility of specific accounts, tweets and trending topics. Adam Bain, president of global revenue for Twitter, says Promoted Trends and Promoted Tweets yield engagement rates between 3% and 10% on average — many multiples higher than the average banner ad.

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